The National Police Service (NPS) has urged Kenyans to strictly adhere to the law when exercising their constitutional right to assemble, picket, and hold public processions.
In a statement, the police service emphasized that while the right to peaceful assembly is guaranteed under Article 37 of the Constitution of Kenya, it must be exercised within legal boundaries to safeguard public order, safety, and the rights of others.
The NPS, established under Article 243 of the Constitution, noted that its mandate includes upholding human rights and fundamental freedoms as outlined in Article 244. However, it cautioned that these freedoms are not absolute.
Citing Article 24 of the Constitution, the Service said certain limitations on rights are permissible where they are reasonable and justifiable in a democratic society, particularly in the interest of maintaining peace and security.
The police also referenced provisions of the Public Order Act, which outline requirements for organising public meetings and demonstrations.
According to the law, public gatherings must take place between 6:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m., and organisers are required to notify the regulating officer at least three days in advance, but not more than 14 days before the event.
Organisers must also provide their full names and physical addresses, indicate the date and venue—or route in the case of processions—and take responsibility for the conduct of participants. They are further required to cooperate fully with law enforcement officers.
NPS spokesperson Michael Muchiri called on the public to exercise their rights responsibly.
“The public is advised to exercise their rights in a manner that maintains peace, security, and respect for the Constitution,” he said.
The Service reiterated its commitment to protecting citizens and ensuring law and order, while urging cooperation from the public to enable it effectively carry out its mandate.
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