How Government Plans to Curb Illegal Sale of Prescription-Only Medicines

Health Cabinet Secretary Aden Duale has outlined measures by the government to stop the illegal sale of prescription-only medicines.

In a statement on Tuesday, December 23, CS Duale said the Ministry of Health has deployed an online system for declaring batch and lot numbers for all imported, exported, and locally manufactured health products. The system will become mandatory from January 1, 2026, and will strengthen the ability of regulatory boards to monitor the movement and sale of prescription medicines, including sildenafil.

“The Ministry has finalized the Track and Authentication Standard for Health Products and Technologies, which has undergone stakeholder consultation. Once formalized, this will enhance traceability, accountability, and visibility across the pharmaceutical supply chain,” Duale said.

He added that the ministry continues to carry out risk-based and targeted inspections of wholesalers, distributors, and retail pharmacies, including verifying prescription records during routine and special inspections. Currently, 100 percent of licensed wholesalers in Nairobi are being inspected in preparation for the 2026 licensing cycle.

Practitioners found violating regulations are referred to the Board’s Ethics and Disciplinary Committee (EDC) for action. The EDC, which welcomed new board members on November 7, 2025, will be fully operational in January.

The announcement follows a recent Citizen TV documentary that revealed how some pharmacies were selling Viagra without a prescription, highlighting the need for stricter oversight.