How To Become A Radiologist In South Africa
Radiology is a specialised field within medicine that involves using imaging technologies to diagnose and treat diseases. Radiologists play a critical role in the healthcare system by interpreting scans such as X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans. If you’re interested in combining medical knowledge with advanced technology, becoming a radiologist might be the ideal career path. In South Africa, the journey requires commitment, strong academic performance, and years of training. Here’s a clear breakdown of how to become a radiologist in South Africa.
- Complete Your Matric with the Right Subjects
The first step is to complete your matric (Grade 12) with excellent results in core subjects such as Mathematics, Physical Sciences, and Life Sciences. Admission into medical school is competitive, so achieving high marks is essential.
In addition to academic results, some universities may consider your National Benchmark Test (NBT) results and school performance score (APS).
- Earn a Medical Degree (MBChB)
Once you have met the university admission requirements, the next step is to study for a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBChB) degree. This qualification takes six years to complete and is offered at several South African universities, including the University of Cape Town, University of Pretoria, and University of the Witwatersrand.
During this period, students are trained in various areas of medicine, preparing them for clinical practice and further specialisation.
- Complete Internship and Community Service
After earning your MBChB degree, you must complete a two-year internship programme at an accredited hospital. This gives you practical experience in different medical disciplines.
Once your internship is completed, you are required to do one year of community service, usually in a public hospital or clinic. This service is mandatory for all medical graduates in South Africa and is overseen by the Department of Health.
- Apply for Radiology Specialisation
To become a radiologist, you must specialise in diagnostic radiology by completing a four-year registrar programme. This programme is offered by selected universities and affiliated teaching hospitals. During this time, you work under supervision, interpret medical images, and learn how to use imaging equipment.
You’ll also need to pass the Fellowship of the College of Radiologists (FCRad) exams, which are conducted by the Colleges of Medicine of South Africa (CMSA). These exams are taken during and at the end of your registrar training.
- Register and Practise
After successfully completing your specialisation and passing your board exams, you must register as a specialist radiologist with the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA).
Once registered, you can work in public or private hospitals, open a private practice, or further specialise in areas like interventional radiology or paediatric radiology.
Also Read: How To Become A Diplomat