How To Debone A Leg Of Lamb

Deboning a leg of lamb is a skill that lets you prepare beautiful roasts, stuffings, or butterflied cuts for the grill. While it may sound like something only butchers do, with patience and the right technique, you can do it confidently at home. Here is how to debone a leg of lamb safely and efficiently.
- Gather Your Tools
To begin, you will need a sharp boning knife or a small, flexible chef’s knife, a sturdy cutting board, and a bowl or tray for the bones. It’s also good to have some kitchen twine on hand if you plan to tie the lamb after deboning. Make sure your knife is sharp — this is key for working smoothly around the bone.
- Identify the Bone Structure
Place the leg of lamb on your cutting board. You should be able to feel the large leg bone running through the center, with a smaller shank bone extending at one end. Take a moment to visualize where the bones sit beneath the meat — this will help guide your cuts.
- Make the First Cut
Start by making a long, deep incision along the length of the leg, directly over the bone. You want to cut down to the bone but not through the other side of the meat. Once you expose the bone, use the tip of your knife to work around it, cutting away the meat carefully.
- Work Around the Large Bone
Follow the large leg bone with your knife, cutting the meat away on all sides. Use short, gentle strokes to stay close to the bone without slicing too deeply into the meat. Pull the bone up slightly as you go to make the cutting easier. Once you’ve loosened it fully, you can remove the large bone.
- Remove the Shank Bone (If Needed)
If you want the leg completely boneless, you will also need to remove the shank bone. Locate it at the narrow end of the leg and repeat the process — cut around the bone carefully, separating the meat until you can lift the bone out.
- Trim and Flatten the Meat
Once all bones are out, inspect the meat for any small bone fragments or cartilage. Trim away any excess fat or sinew, then lay the meat flat. You now have a boneless leg of lamb that can be stuffed, rolled, butterflied, or roasted whole.
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