Meta to report child abuse material directly to Indian authorities

Meta says it will begin reporting child safety cases directly to Indian authorities, following a BBC Eye investigation into paid advertisements promoting child sexual abuse material (CSAM) on its platforms. The investigation, published in July, found that Instagram was running paid adverts promoting such material in India.
The findings prompted the Indian government to order Meta to remove all advertisements and content promoting CSAM from its platforms.
“Protecting children on our platforms is a priority for us, and we’re committed to working with the government to ensure that the perpetrators of these crimes are held responsible,” a Meta spokesperson said.
“To collectively strengthen our efforts to combat this harm, Meta will now report child safety matters directly to the Cybercrime portal managed by the Indian Cybercrime Coordination Centre.”
The Indian Cybercrime Coordination Centre, known as I4C, operates under the country’s home ministry.
Meta has not said when direct reporting will begin, precisely which cases it will cover or how the arrangement will work in practice.
Until now, Meta has said that when it becomes aware of apparent child exploitation, it reports it to the US-based National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, or NCMEC, in accordance with its legal obligations.
NCMEC operates a centralised reporting system and passes relevant reports to law enforcement agencies in other countries.
Once Meta also begins reporting child safety matters directly to India’s cybercrime portal, it will allow local authorities to receive information more quickly.
The change follows pressure from Indian authorities and child-rights groups over how such material was circulated and monetised on social media.
After the BBC Eye investigation, the government had ordered Meta to remove all advertisements and content promoting child sexual abuse material from Instagram.
The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights, or NCPCR, also took notice of the findings and sought an explanation and documents from Meta. It later opened a formal inquiry and summoned Meta India’s managing director and country head.
India’s National Human Rights Commission separately issued notices to two government ministries. Its inquiry is examining whether the platform’s systems played a role in selecting, circulating, amplifying or monetising the content.
Just Rights for Children, a network of more than 250 organisations, also cited the BBC’s findings in a petition before India’s Supreme Court. It asked the court to direct social media companies to identify and report those promoting child sexual abuse material to Indian authorities.
Its founder Bhuwan Ribhu had told the BBC that reporting cases only through the US-based system was insufficient.
By BBC News
