Hollywood mogul Harvey Weinstein’s 2020 rape conviction was Thursday overturned by New York’s top court, on the basis that he did not receive a fair trial.
The New York Court of Appeals found that prosecutors were allowed to call witnesses whose accusations were not part of the trial.
The ruling said that meant he was tried on past behaviour and not solely on the crimes he was charged with.
Weinstein, 72, will remain in prison for a separate conviction for rape.
âWe conclude that the trial court erroneously admitted testimony of uncharged, alleged prior sexual acts against persons other than the complainants of the underlying crimes,â the courtâs 4-3 decision said. âThe remedy for these egregious errors is a new trial.â
The state Court of Appeals ruling reopens a painful chapter in Americaâs reckoning with sexual misconduct by powerful figures â an era that began in 2017 with a flood of allegations against Weinstein. His accusers could again be forced to relive their traumas on the witness stand.
The courtâs majority said âit is an abuse of judicial discretion to permit untested allegations of nothing more than bad behavior that destroys a defendantâs character but sheds no light on their credibility as related to the criminal charges lodged against them.âIn a stinging dissent, Judge Madeline Singas wrote that the majority was âwhitewashing the facts to conform to a he-said/she-said narrative,â and said the Court of Appeals was continuing a âdisturbing trend of overturning juriesâ guilty verdicts in cases involving sexual violence.â
âThe majorityâs determination perpetuates outdated notions of sexual violence and allows predators to escape accountability,â Singas wrote.
Weinstein, 72, has been serving a 23-year sentence in a New York prison following his conviction on charges of criminal sex act for forcibly performing oral sex on a TV and film production assistant in 2006 and rape in the third degree for an attack on an aspiring actress in 2013.
Weinsteinâs lawyers argued Judge James Burkeâs rulings in favor of the prosecution turned the trial into â1-800-GET-HARVEY.â
The reversal of Weinsteinâs conviction is the second major #MeToo setback in the last two years, after the US Supreme Court refused to hear an appeal of a Pennsylvania court decision to throw out Bill Cosbyâs sexual assault conviction.
His conviction stood for more than four year heralded by activists and advocates as a milestone achievement, but dissected just as quickly by his lawyers and, later, the Court of Appeals when it heard arguments on the matter in February.
Allegations against Weinstein, the once powerful and feared studio boss behind such Oscar winners as âPulp Fictionâ and âShakespeare in Love,â ushered in the MeToo movement.
Weinstein is incarcerated in New York at the Mohawk Correctional Facility, about 100 miles (160 kilometers) northwest of Albany.
He maintains his innocence. He contends any sexual activity was consensual.
Weinstein lawyer Arthur Aidala argued before the appeals court in February that Burke swayed the trial by allowing three women to testify about allegations that werenât part of the case and by giving prosecutors permission to confront Weinstein, if he had testified, about his long history of brutish behavior.
Aidala argued the extra testimony went beyond the normally allowable details about motive, opportunity, intent or a common scheme or plan, and essentially put Weinstein on trial for crimes he wasnât charged with.
Weinstein wanted to testify, but opted not to because Burkeâs ruling wouldâve meant answering questions about more than two-dozen alleged acts of misbehavior dating back four decades, Aidala said. They included fighting with his movie producer brother, flipping over a table in anger and snapping at waiters and yelling at his assistants.
âWe had a defendant who was begging to tell his side of the story. Itâs a he said, she said case, and heâs saying âthatâs not how it happened. Let me tell you how I did it,ââ Aidala argued. Instead, the jurors heard evidence of Weinsteinâs prior bad behavior that âhad nothing to do with truth and veracity. It was all âheâs a bad guy.ââ
Aidala also took issue with Burkeâs refusal to remove a juror who had written a novel involving predatory older men, a topic the defense lawyer argued too closely resembled the issues in Weinsteinâs case.
A lawyer for the Manhattan district attorneyâs office, which prosecuted the case, argued that the judgeâs rulings were proper and that the extra evidence and testimony he allowed was important to provide jurors context about Weinsteinâs behavior and the way he interacted with women.
âDefendantâs argument was that they had a consensual and loving relationship both before and after the charged incidents,â Appellate Chief Steven Wu argued, referring to one of the women Weinstein was charged with assaulting. The additional testimony âjust rebutted that characterization completely.â
Wu said Weinsteinâs acquittal on the most serious charges â two counts of predatory sexual assault and a first-degree rape charge involving actor Annabella Sciorraâs allegations of a mid-1990s rape â showed jurors were paying attention and they were not confused or overwhelmed by the additional testimony.
By Agencies
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