Knowing how to insert a footer in Excel is an important skill for anyone who works with spreadsheets, reports, or printed documents. A footer appears at the bottom of each printed page and is commonly used to display information such as page numbers, file names, dates, sheet names, or company details. Adding a footer helps make Excel documents look more professional, organized, and easier to reference.
This article explains different methods for inserting a footer in Excel, how to customize it, and tips for using footers effectively.
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What a Footer Is in Excel
A footer is a section that appears at the bottom of a printed Excel page.
Footers are commonly used to show:
- Page numbers
- File name or worksheet name
- Date and time
- Company or author name
- Confidential or copyright notices
Footers do not appear in normal worksheet view but are visible in Page Layout and Print Preview.
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Insert a Footer Using Page Layout View
This is the most beginner-friendly method.
To insert a footer using Page Layout:
- Open your Excel workbook
- Click the View tab
- Select Page Layout
- Scroll to the bottom of the page
- Click inside the footer area
You will see three footer sections:
- Left footer
- Center footer
- Right footer
You can type text directly into any section.
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Add Built-In Footer Elements
Excel allows you to insert automatic elements instead of typing manually.
Available footer elements include:
- Page Number
- Number of Pages
- Current Date
- Current Time
- File Path
- File Name
- Sheet Name
To insert these:
- Click inside a footer section
- Go to the Header & Footer tab
- Choose the element you want from the ribbon
These elements update automatically when printed.
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Insert a Footer Using the Page Setup Dialog Box
This method is useful for more control.
Steps to use Page Setup:
- Click the Page Layout tab
- Select Page Setup
- Go to the Header/Footer tab
- Choose a predefined footer or select Custom Footer
- Enter text or insert elements
- Click OK
This method works well when preparing documents for printing.
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Customize Footer Text and Formatting
Footers can be customized to match your document style.
Customization options include:
- Changing font type and size
- Adding bold or italic text
- Combining text with page numbers
- Using different content in each section
For example:
- Left section: Company name
- Center section: Document title
- Right section: Page number
Balanced formatting improves readability.
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Insert Page Numbers in the Footer
Page numbers are one of the most common footer uses.
To insert page numbers:
- Click the footer section
- Choose Page Number from the Header & Footer tools
- Optionally add of Total Pages
This creates formats such as “Page 1 of 5”.
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Preview the Footer Before Printing
Always preview your footer to avoid mistakes.
To preview:
- Click File
- Select Print
- Check the footer placement at the bottom of each page
Previewing helps ensure:
- Correct alignment
- Proper spacing
- Accurate information
Make adjustments if necessary.
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Remove or Edit an Existing Footer
Footers can be changed or removed at any time.
To remove a footer:
- Go to Page Layout View
- Click the footer area
- Delete the content
To edit:
- Click the footer section
- Modify text or elements
- Exit Page Layout view
Changes apply to all printed pages.
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Common Footer Mistakes to Avoid
Avoid these issues when using footers:
- Overcrowding the footer with text
- Using very small fonts
- Placing sensitive information unintentionally
- Forgetting to preview before printing
Simple, clear footers work best.
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Best Practices for Using Footers in Excel
Effective footer use improves document quality.
Best practices include:
- Keeping footer content brief
- Using consistent formatting
- Including only relevant information
- Aligning footer content properly
Professional footers enhance clarity and presentation.
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