Author: Damaris Gatwiri

Value Added Tax (VAT) is a consumption tax added to the price of goods and services in many countries. Whether you are preparing invoices, calculating sales prices, or managing business finances, understanding how to add VAT to an amount is essential. By using a simple formula, you can quickly determine the total price including VAT and ensure accurate calculations. Determine the Original Amount Start by identifying the amount before VAT is applied. This is often referred to as the net amount or VAT-exclusive price. Confirm the original price Ensure VAT is not already included Use the net amount for calculations…

Adding text to a picture in Microsoft Word can help you create posters, presentations, flyers, and other visually appealing documents. Word provides simple tools that allow you to place text directly on top of an image and customize its appearance. Learning how to add text to a picture in Word can make your documents more informative and professional. Insert the Picture Start by opening your Word document and adding the image you want to edit. Place the picture where you want it to appear in the document. Open Microsoft Word Go to the Insert tab Select Pictures and choose your…

Upgrading your laptop with a Solid State Drive (SSD) is one of the best ways to improve performance. An SSD can significantly speed up boot times, application loading, and overall system responsiveness. Learning how to add an SSD to a laptop can help extend the life of your device and enhance your computing experience. Check SSD Compatibility Before purchasing an SSD, determine which type is compatible with your laptop. Most laptops support either a 2.5-inch SATA SSD or an M.2 SSD. Check your laptop specifications Identify the supported SSD type Confirm storage and size requirements Back Up Your Data Before…

President William Ruto is expected to sign the Finance Bill 2026 into law on Tuesday after it was approved by the National Assembly, setting the stage for the implementation of new tax and revenue measures aimed at funding government programmes in the 2026/27 financial year. Speaking at State House during the St John Ambulance Annual Parade, President Ruto confirmed that preparations for the assent ceremony had been completed and commended Members of Parliament for passing the legislation. The Finance Bill 2026 was approved by the National Assembly after lawmakers voted in favour of a raft of tax proposals and administrative…

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has advised the Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) to reduce the number of its monetary policy meetings from six to four per year to improve the quality of its economic forecasts and decision-making. According to the IMF, the proposed change would help align the meetings of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) with the release of key economic data, particularly quarterly national accounts statistics, which are published four times a year. The recommendation follows technical assistance provided by the IMF to help CBK strengthen its Forecasting and Policy Analysis System (FPAS), a framework used to guide…

The Kenya Electricity Generating Company (KenGen) and the Kenya Ports Authority (KPA) have collectively repaid Sh11.6 billion of their state-guaranteed loans, helping reduce Kenya’s overall stock of government-backed debt, even as Kenya Airways (KQ) continues to struggle with servicing a similar facility. A budget implementation review report by the Controller of Budget (CoB) Margaret Nyakang’o for the nine months ending March 2026 shows that KPA and KenGen made significant repayments on their guaranteed loans during the period. KPA repaid Sh6.77 billion, while KenGen reduced its guaranteed debt obligations through continued loan servicing, contributing to a decline in the total stock…

Speaker notes in PowerPoint allow presenters to include additional information, reminders, or talking points that are not visible to the audience during a presentation. They can help you stay organized, remember key details, and deliver your presentation more confidently. Learning how to add speaker notes in PowerPoint can make your presentations smoother and more professional. Open Your PowerPoint Presentation Start by opening the presentation where you want to add speaker notes. Select the slide for which you want to create notes. Open Microsoft PowerPoint Load your presentation Choose the desired slide Display the Notes Pane At the bottom of the…

Slide numbers help organize your PowerPoint presentation and make it easier for your audience to follow along. They are especially useful in longer presentations, reports, and academic projects where referencing specific slides is important. Learning how to add slide numbers in PowerPoint can improve the professionalism and navigation of your presentation. Open Your PowerPoint Presentation Start by opening the PowerPoint file in which you want to add slide numbers. Make sure all your slides are available before applying the numbering. Open Microsoft PowerPoint Load your presentation Review the slide sequence Go to the Insert Tab PowerPoint includes a built-in option…

Adding a signature to a Word document can make contracts, letters, forms, and other documents look more professional and official. Microsoft Word allows you to insert either a handwritten signature image or a digital signature, depending on your needs. Learning how to add a signature on a Word document helps you complete and share documents more efficiently. Create Your Signature Start by creating your signature on paper using a pen. You can then scan it or take a clear photo of it with your phone. Sign your name on a blank sheet of paper Scan or photograph the signature Save…

Adding a recipient on the FNB App allows you to make payments quickly and securely without having to enter banking details every time. Once a recipient is saved, you can transfer money, pay accounts, and manage transactions more efficiently. Learning how to add a recipient on the FNB App helps streamline your banking experience and reduce the risk of payment errors. Log In to the FNB App Start by opening the FNB App on your smartphone and signing in using your username, password, PIN, or biometric login. Ensure you have a stable internet connection. Open the FNB App Sign in…

Adding a percentage to a price is a common calculation used for markups, tax, commissions, and price increases. By understanding the basic formula, you can quickly determine the new price after a percentage has been added. Learning how to add percentages to a price helps you make accurate calculations for personal and business purposes. Determine the Original Price Start by identifying the original price of the item or service. This is the amount to which the percentage will be added. Find the current price Confirm the amount is correct Use it as the starting value Convert the Percentage to a…

Kitui Senator Enoch Wambua has sought the intervention of the Senate Standing Committee on Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries over alleged exploitation of farmers in Kitui County by brokers and middlemen during the sale of agricultural produce. Wambua told the Senate that agriculture remains the main source of livelihood for many households in the county, but poor market access has left farmers vulnerable to exploitation by intermediaries who determine prices at the expense of growers. The Senator said limited access to reliable markets, inadequate storage facilities, lack of timely market information and weak bargaining power have forced many farmers to sell…

Airtel Money customers will now be able to deposit and withdraw cash through more than 22,000 KCB Bank Kenya agents nationwide following a new partnership between the two firms aimed at expanding access to mobile financial services. Under the agreement, Airtel Money users can conduct transactions at KCB agent outlets using their registered Airtel Money accounts and valid identification documents. Deposits will be offered free of charge, while standard withdrawal fees will apply. The partnership is expected to significantly enhance convenience for Airtel Money customers by increasing the number of access points available for mobile money transactions across the country.…

Stanbic Holdings disbursed Sh1.8 billion towards affordable housing projects in 2025, underscoring the growing role of financial institutions in supporting home ownership and housing development across Kenya. According to the group’s 2025 Sustainability Report, the funding was directed towards projects aligned with the government’s Affordable Housing Programme, which seeks to address the country’s persistent housing shortage through partnerships between the public and private sectors. The lender’s investment in affordable housing formed part of a broader sustainability financing strategy that also targeted renewable energy and climate-resilient agriculture. During the year, Stanbic extended Sh4.5 billion in green building loans to support environmentally…

Cancer Care Kenya, the operator of the HCG Cancer Centre in Nairobi, recorded a 71 percent increase in revenue in the financial year ended March 31, 2026, driven by growing demand for cancer treatment services and a rise in patient numbers. Financial disclosures by its parent company, HealthCare Global Enterprises Ltd (HCG), show that the Kenyan operation generated Sh1.01 billion in revenue during the period, up from Sh593 million recorded in the previous financial year. The strong performance highlights the increasing need for specialized cancer care services in Kenya, where the burden of cancer continues to rise and more patients…